General Information on Georgia

Why You Should Visit  Georgia
Rich History and Culture: Explore the ancient history, diverse cultural traditions, and UNESCO-listed sites.

Stunning Landscapes: Enjoy the breathtaking landscapes, from mountains to coastlines, offering outdoor adventures.
Unique Cuisine: Indulge in Georgian cuisine, known for its flavorful dishes, wines, and traditional feasts.
Warm Hospitality: Experience the renowned Georgian hospitality, making visitors feel welcome. Affordable Travel: Enjoy a cost-effective destination with affordable accommodation, food, and activities

How Many Days to Spend in Georgia

A recommended minimum of 7-10 days to explore key attractions, allowing time for both urban and rural experiences.

When is the best time to visit Georgia

Spring (April to June) and Autumn (September to October) for mild weather and vibrant landscapes.

How to Get to Georgia

If you're referring to the country of Georgia in Europe, getting there involves primarily using air travel, but there are also land and sea options. Here are some common ways to get to Georgia:

By Air:Tbilisi International Airport (TBS): Tbilisi is the capital and largest city in Georgia, and Tbilisi International Airport is the main international gateway. You can find direct flights to Tbilisi from major European cities and some Middle Eastern destinations.

Kutaisi International Airport (KUT): Kutaisi, Georgia's second-largest city, also has an international airport. It serves as a hub for low-cost airlines and offers flights to various European destinations.

By Land: Crossing from Neighboring Countries:

From Azerbaijan: If you are in Azerbaijan, you can cross into Georgia by road. The border crossing points include the Red Bridge (Sarpi) and Lagodekhi.

From Armenia: There are land border crossings between Armenia and Georgia. The most common route is the Bagratashen-Sadakhlo crossing.

From Russia: The border between Russia and Georgia has been closed for several years, so direct land travel between the two countries is not currently possible.

From Turkey: There are several border crossings between Turkey and Georgia, such as Sarpi on the Black Sea coast.

By Sea:Batumi Port: Batumi, a city on the Black Sea coast, has a port that is occasionally used for passenger and cargo transportation.

Travel Tips:Visa Requirements: Check the visa requirements for your nationality before planning your trip to Georgia.

Transportation within Georgia: Once in Georgia, you can use buses, minibusses (marshrutkas), and taxis for local transportation.

COVID-19 Considerations: Keep in mind any travel restrictions, quarantine requirements, or health protocols that may be in place, especially considering the global situation.

Before your journey, it's essential to verify current travel conditions, visa regulations, and transportation options, as they can be subject to change. Always check with relevant authorities and airlines for the latest information.

Entry requirements for Georgia

Check visa requirements based on your nationality. Many visitors can enter visa-free for short stays.

Health Insurance- Georgia

If you're planning to visit Georgia in Europe, it's essential to have travel health insurance to cover any unexpected medical expenses. Here are some important considerations regarding health insurance for travelers to Georgia:

Travel Health Insurance:Ensure you have comprehensive travel health insurance that covers emergency medical expenses, hospitalization, and repatriation in case of serious illness or injury.

Coverage Limits:

Check the coverage limits of your insurance policy to ensure they are sufficient for potential medical costs in Georgia. Verify coverage for both outpatient and inpatient services.

COVID-19 Coverage:

Given the ongoing global pandemic, confirm whether your health insurance includes coverage for COVID-19-related medical expenses, quarantine, and emergency evacuation.

Insurance Providers:Choose a reputable travel insurance provider with experience in international coverage. Research and compare different plans to find one that suits your needs.

Duration of Coverage: Ensure that your travel health insurance covers the entire duration of your stay in Georgia, including any planned extensions.

Emergency Evacuation: Check if your policy includes coverage for emergency medical evacuation if needed, especially if you plan to engage in activities like hiking or exploring remote areas.

Pre-existing Conditions:

Disclose any pre-existing medical conditions when purchasing insurance and ensure that they are covered under the policy.

Policy Documents:Carry a copy of your insurance policy, including emergency contact numbers and relevant details, with you during your trip.

Local Medical Facilities:Familiarize yourself with the healthcare facilities in Georgia, especially if you have specific medical needs. In larger cities like Tbilisi, there are reputable medical facilities, but in rural areas, services may be more limited.

Emergency Numbers:Save important numbers, including the contact information of your insurance provider, emergency assistance, and the nearest embassy or consulate.

Remember that travel health insurance is an essential aspect of trip planning and can provide financial protection and peace of mind in case of unexpected medical situations. It's advisable to carefully review the terms and conditions of your policy to understand the extent of your coverage and to contact your insurance provider for any specific inquiries or clarifications.

Georgia: - Tap Water Safety

Tap water is generally safe in urban areas, but bottled or filtered water is recommended in remote regions.

Time in Georgia

Georgia operates on the Georgian Time Zone (GET), which is UTC+4.

Climate - Georgia

Diverse climates: Coastal areas have milder winters, while inland regions experience cold winters and warm summers.

Georgia - Language

Georgian is the official language. English may be limited outside tourist areas.

Georgia - Opening Time

Shops typically open around 10:00 AM and close around 8:00 PM. Markets may open earlier.

Georgia - Currency

The official currency of Georgia is the Georgian Lari, abbreviated as GEL. The symbol for the Georgian Lari is ლ or ₾. The lari is further subdivided into 100 tetri. The currency code for the Georgian Lari is GEL.

When traveling to Georgia, it's advisable to use local currency for transactions. While major cities and tourist areas may accept credit cards, having some cash on hand is useful, especially in more remote locations or smaller establishments. ATMs are commonly available in urban areas, allowing you to withdraw local currency as needed.

Georgia - Tipping

Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated. Rounding up the bill or leaving a small tip in restaurants is customary.

Georgia- Shopping

Shopping in Georgia offers a unique experience, blending traditional markets with modern shopping centers. Here are some aspects to consider when shopping in Georgia:
Traditional Markets:Tbilisi's Old Town (Dzveli Tbilisi): Explore the narrow streets of the Old Town to discover antique shops, art galleries, and traditional Georgian crafts.

Dezerter Bazaar in Tbilisi: This market is a great place to experience the vibrant atmosphere and find fresh produce, spices, and traditional Georgian food products.

Modern Shopping Malls:Tbilisi Mall: One of the largest shopping malls in Georgia, offering a variety of international and local brands, along with entertainment options.

East Point Shopping Mall: Located near the Tbilisi International Airport, East Point features a mix of shops, restaurants, and entertainment facilities.

Georgian Wine:Georgia is renowned for its wine. Consider purchasing local wines, which often come in distinctive qvevri (clay amphora) bottles. Popular wine regions include Kakheti and Kartli.

Souvenirs:Look for traditional Georgian souvenirs such as handmade ceramics, carpets, traditional clothing (chokha), and carved wooden items.

Local Art and Craft Galleries:Explore galleries in major cities like Tbilisi to find contemporary Georgian art, handmade jewelry, and unique crafts.

Georgian Spices and Tea:Visit local markets to buy Georgian spices, herbs, and teas, which are known for their unique flavors.

Georgian Cheese and Delicacies:  Georgian cheese varieties, such as sulguni and imeruli, are popular. You can also find traditional sweets like churchkhela (a string of nuts dipped in grape juice and dried).

Antiques:Antique shops in Tbilisi's Old Town offer a selection of vintage items, including Soviet-era memorabilia and traditional Georgian antiques.

Gold and Jewelry:

Georgia has a strong tradition of goldsmithing. Look for traditional Georgian jewelry, including enamelled gold pieces.

Fashion Boutiques: Tbilisi, the capital, has a growing fashion scene with boutiques featuring both local and international designers.

Remember to practice your bargaining skills in traditional markets, but in modern shopping centers, prices are typically fixed. Additionally, it's recommended to check the authenticity of antiques and traditional items if you plan to purchase them. Enjoy the diverse shopping experiences that Georgia has to offer, blending the old and the new.

Georgia  - Electricity and Plugs

Standard voltage is 220V, and the primary socket types are Type C or Type F.

Georgia - WiFi Availability

WiFi is prevalent in urban areas and hotels, but rural regions may have limited connectivity.

Georgia  - International Dialing Code

Country code is +995.

Georgia- Important Telephone Numbers

Emergency services: 112

Police: 122

Ambulance: 113

Fire: 111

Georgia- Solo Female Travel

Solo female travel in Georgia is generally considered safe, and the country is increasingly becoming a popular destination for solo travelers. However, like traveling to any destination, it's essential to take some precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. Here are some tips for solo female travelers in Georgia:

Dress Modestly:Georgian culture is generally conservative, so it's advisable to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites and rural areas. Wearing respectful clothing will help you blend in with the local customs.

Stay In Established Accommodations:Choose reputable hotels, guesthouses, or hostels for accommodation. Read reviews and check ratings to ensure a safe and comfortable stay.

Use Reliable Transportation:Stick to reliable and registered transportation options, such as official taxis and reputable ride-sharing services. Avoid unmarked or unlicensed vehicles.

Be Aware of Local Customs:Familiarize yourself with local customs and etiquette. Georgians are known for their hospitality, and respecting their traditions will enhance your travel experience.

Learn Basic Georgian Phrases:While many Georgians in tourist areas may speak English, learning a few basic Georgian phrases can be helpful and appreciated. It can also help you connect with locals.Stay Connected:Keep your family and friends informed about your travel plans. Share your itinerary and regularly check in with someone to ensure they know your whereabouts.

Trust Your Instincts:Trust your instincts and be cautious if a situation feels uncomfortable. If you feel uneasy, it's okay to remove yourself from the situation and seek help if necessary.

Solo Female-Friendly Activities:Participate in group tours, cooking classes, or other activities organized by reputable companies. This not only enhances your safety but also provides opportunities to meet fellow travelers.

Avoid Isolated Areas at Night:Like in many places, it's advisable to avoid poorly lit or isolated areas, especially at night. Stick to well-populated and well-lit areas when walking alone.

Use Cash and Cards Wisely:Carry a combination of cash and cards. Use a money belt or hidden pouch to keep your valuables secure, especially in crowded places.

Emergency Numbers:Save important numbers, including local emergency services and the contact information for your country's embassy or consulate.

Check Travel Advisories: Stay updated on travel advisories and any safety concerns in the region. Register with your embassy or consulate if required.

Remember that while Georgia is generally safe, individual experiences may vary. Solo female travelers have reported positive experiences exploring the country and interacting with friendly locals. Following these guidelines and being aware of your surroundings will contribute to a safe and enjoyable solo travel experience in Georgia.

How to Get to Georgia

Getting to Hong

Public Holidays in Georgia

In Georgia, public holidays are observed to commemorate cultural, religious, and historical events. The following is a list of public holidays in Georgia:

New Year's Day (ახალი წელი) - January 1:Celebrates the beginning of the Gregorian calendar year.

Orthodox Christmas Day (წამება) - January 7:Marks the birth of Jesus Christ according to the Julian calendar.

Epiphany (ბოგღონია) - January 19:Celebrates the baptism of Jesus Christ in the Jordan River.

Mother's Day (დედის დღე) - March 3: A day to honor mothers and motherhood.

Independence Day (დამოუკიდებლობის დღე) - May 26: Commemorates the declaration of independence from the Soviet Union in 1918.

Labor Day (შობას დღე) - May 1:Celebrates the achievements of workers and the labor movement.

Saint George's Day (წმინდა გიორგობა) - November 23:Honors Saint George, the patron saint of Georgia.

Day of Remembrance for the Victims of Political Repressions (პოლიტიკური რეპრესიების გეგმავთა დღე) - November 27:Commemorates the victims of political repressions during the Soviet era.

Saint Andrew's Day (წმინდა ანდრია პირველწმინდა) - December 13:Honors Saint Andrew, an apostle of Jesus and the founder of the Georgian Orthodox Church.

Christmas Day (შობა) - December 25:Celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ according to the Gregorian calendar.

In addition to these fixed-date holidays, Georgia also observes certain movable holidays based on the Orthodox Christian calendar. These include Easter and other religious festivals whose dates vary each year.

Keep in mind that public services, businesses, and institutions may close or have reduced hours during these public holidays. Travelers should be aware of these dates when planning their visit to Georgia.

Events in Georgia

It's advisable to check the latest local event calendars for the most up-to-date information. Here are some recurring events in Georgia:

Tbilisi International Film Festival (Tbilisi): Showcasing a diverse selection of international and Georgian films, this annual festival attracts filmmakers, industry professionals, and movie enthusiasts.

Tbilisoba (Tbilisi): A festival celebrating the diversity of Georgian culture, featuring traditional music, dance, food, and crafts. It usually takes place in October.

Tbilisi Jazz Festival (Tbilisi): This event attracts jazz enthusiasts from around the world with performances by local and international jazz artists.Art Gene Festival (Various Locations): A contemporary art festival that brings together artists, performers, and creative minds to showcase their work in various disciplines.

Batumi International Art-house Film Festival (Batumi): An annual film festival held in the city of Batumi, focusing on art-house cinema and providing a platform for emerging filmmakers.

Alaverdi Traditional Wine Festival (Alaverdi): Celebrating Georgia's rich winemaking tradition, this festival features wine tastings, traditional music, and cultural activities.

Georgian National Wine Day (Tbilisi): A celebration of Georgia's wine heritage with events, tastings, and cultural performances.

Tsinandali Festival (Tsinandali Estate): An annual classical music festival held at the historic Tsinandali Estate, featuring performances by renowned musicians.

Natakhtari Airfield Festival (Natakhtari): A music and arts festival held at Natakhtari Airfield, featuring a diverse lineup of local and international artists.

GEM Fest (Anaklia): An electronic music festival held on the Black Sea coast, attracting electronic music enthusiasts from different parts of the world.

Gudauri Freeride Festival (Gudauri): A winter sports event that brings together freeride skiers and snowboarders to showcase their skills in the picturesque Gudauri ski resort.

Please note that event dates and details may change, and it's recommended to check with local sources or official event websites for the most current information if you are planning to attend specific events in Georgia.

Georgia tips and recommendations for security and safety

Georgia is generally considered a safe destination for travelers, but, like any other place, it's essential to take certain precautions to ensure your security and safety. Here are some tips and recommendations for a safe and enjoyable experience in Georgia:

Be Aware of Your Surroundings:Stay vigilant and be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas or public transportation.

Secure Your Belongings:Keep your belongings secure and be cautious of pickpockets, especially in crowded markets or tourist areas. Use a money belt or a secure travel pouch for important items.

Use Reliable Transportation:Opt for registered and reputable transportation options. Official taxis and reputable ride-sharing services are generally safe and reliable.

Be Cautious with Alcohol:If you choose to consume alcohol, do so responsibly. Be cautious of your surroundings, and avoid excessive drinking, especially in unfamiliar places.

Respect Local Customs:Familiarize yourself with local customs and traditions. Georgia has a strong cultural heritage, and respecting local customs enhances your experience and interaction with locals.

Emergency Numbers:Save important numbers, including local emergency services (112), your country's embassy or consulate, and the contact information of your accommodation.

Travel Insurance:Obtain comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, evacuation, and potential theft or loss of belongings.

Health Precautions:Check if any vaccinations are required before traveling to Georgia. Carry necessary medications, and be aware of the location of local healthcare facilities.

Natural Disasters:Be aware of potential natural disasters, such as earthquakes. Familiarize yourself with emergency evacuation routes and procedures.

Follow Local Advice:Stay informed about local news and follow any advice or warnings issued by local authorities. This is especially important during times of political unrest or natural disasters.

Solo Travel Safety:Solo travelers should take standard precautions, such as avoiding poorly lit areas at night and informing someone of their plans.

Hiking and Outdoor Activities:If engaging in outdoor activities, follow safety guidelines, use reliable guides for trekking, and inform someone of your plans. Weather conditions in mountainous areas can change rapidly.

Photography Etiquette:Ask for permission before taking photos, especially of people. In some cases, taking photos may be considered disrespectful.

Currency and Payments:Be cautious when handling money, and use reputable exchange services. Credit cards are widely accepted in urban areas, but it's advisable to have some cash, especially in rural locations.

COVID-19 Precautions:Stay informed about any COVID-19 restrictions or guidelines in place during your visit. Follow health protocols, wear masks when required, and practice good hygiene.

Remember that individual experiences may vary, and these tips are general recommendations. Always stay informed about the current situation, and if you have